Federal Court Jurisdiction Cases

Federal Court Jurisdiction Cases

In a minimum of 500 words, using scholarly material and proper citations, please answer the following question:

For each of the following three cases, explain which federal court has jurisdiction and why. Do not forget to support your answer.

(a) A farmer in Georgia is suing a supplier in Alabama over some bad seed

(b) An active duty soldier wants to appeal his court martial decision

(c) A woman wants to declare bankruptcy

(d) John age 15 steals a car

Your submission must reflect an APA format with in-text citations. If you are not familiar with APA format, you will need to review the APA folder under Course Information.

• Must be 500 words
• Must have a Title, an introduction that presents your topic and thesis statement, a body containing your in-depth analysis and arguments, and a conclusion wrapping up your ideas

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APA

Federal Court Jurisdiction Cases

Introduction

Jurisdiction refers to the authority of a court to hear and make decisions on legal matters. In the United States, the federal court system has specific jurisdiction over certain types of cases, based on the subject matter or parties involved. This paper will analyze four distinct legal scenarios to determine which federal court would have jurisdiction and why. The cases include a dispute between a Georgia farmer and an Alabama supplier, an active-duty soldier’s appeal of a court martial decision, a woman seeking bankruptcy, and a criminal case involving a 15-year-old who stole a car. Understanding which court has jurisdiction in these cases requires an examination of federal jurisdiction rules, including diversity jurisdiction, military jurisdiction, bankruptcy law, and juvenile justice.

Body

(a) Farmer in Georgia suing a supplier in Alabama over bad seed

In this case, the farmer in Georgia is suing the supplier in Alabama over bad seed. This scenario likely falls under diversity jurisdiction in the federal court system. Diversity jurisdiction applies when the parties involved are from different states and the amount in controversy exceeds $75,000 (28 U.S.C. § 1332). Since the farmer is from Georgia and the supplier is from Alabama, they are considered citizens of different states. Additionally, if the claim for damages exceeds $75,000, the federal court has…