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Strain Theory and Obsession

Strain Theory and Obsession

Choose one  of the following options to analyze the role of strain theory or social  learning theory in explaining the behavior of a stalker character in a  film. Use the theory to explore how psychological, emotional, and  societal pressures contribute to the character’s obsession and violence.

Option A: Perfect Blue (1997)

Using strain theory, analyze the stalker’s behavior and motivations in Perfect Blue.  Strain theory posits that societal pressures or the inability to  achieve desired goals can lead to frustration, which may result in  deviant behavior. In your analysis, consider the following questions:

  • How do the stalker’s unmet psychological or emotional needs drive their obsession with the main character?
  • How does the film portray the strain between the stalker’s desires  and their inability to attain them? What specific aspects of their life  contribute to the strain that fuels their violent behavior?
  • Reflect on the pressures of fame and the blurred boundaries between reality and media representation in Perfect Blue. How does this contribute to the stalker’s deviant actions?

Use specific examples from the film to illustrate how strain theory explains the stalker’s descent into obsession and violence.

Option B: The Bodyguard (1992)

Apply strain theory or social learning theory to the stalker’s behavior in The Bodyguard.  These theories provide different lenses for understanding how societal  or psychological pressures shape deviant behavior. In your analysis,  consider the following:

  • If using strain theory, discuss how the stalker’s  actions reflect underlying societal pressures or unmet psychological  needs. What strains or frustrations may be influencing their behavior?
  • If using social learning theory, explain how the  stalker’s behavior may have been learned through the observation of  others. How does their environment or media consumption model violent or  obsessive behavior?
  • How does the portrayal of the stalker’s actions in the film  highlight the dangers associated with celebrity culture and the  pressures that both fans and celebrities face? Consider how the film  uses this narrative to reflect real-world issues of fan obsession and  celebrity vulnerability.

Strain Theory and Obsession

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Strain Theory and Obsession

Option A: Perfect Blue (1997) – Strain Theory Analysis

In Perfect Blue (1997), the stalker character’s obsession with the main character, Mima Kirigoe, can be understood through the lens of strain theory, which suggests that societal pressures, emotional frustrations, and unattained desires can lead to deviant behavior, including violence and obsession. The theory posits that when individuals are unable to achieve their goals or meet societal expectations in conventional ways, they may experience strain that can manifest in harmful or criminal behavior.

1. Unmet Psychological and Emotional Needs:

The stalker in Perfect Blue is a troubled individual who is emotionally invested in Mima as an idol and has created an idealized image of her. The stalker’s deep attachment to Mima is rooted in a psychological need for validation and connection. The character’s obsession is driven by an unmet need for intimacy and…