Evolution of Nursing Practice

Evolution of Nursing Practice

Evolution of Nursing Practice

How has nursing practice evolved over time? Explain the significance of evidence-based practice and critical thinking in modern nursing. Identify one key nursing leader and summarize one historical event that has shaped contemporary nursing practice, the advancement of nursing as a profession, and the development of nursing roles. Select a leader and a historical event different from those identified by your classmates.

minimum of 300 words and include at least two references cited using APA format.

Evolution of Nursing Practice

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APA

Evolution of Nursing Practice

Nursing practice has evolved significantly from its early roots of informal caregiving to a highly specialized profession grounded in science and critical thinking. Historically, nursing was limited to basic patient care under the supervision of physicians. However, advances in medical knowledge, technology, and education have transformed nursing into an autonomous profession with diverse roles, including advanced practice nursing, research, and leadership. Modern nursing emphasizes holistic care, patient advocacy, and a multidisciplinary approach to healthcare delivery.

Evidence-based practice (EBP) has become a cornerstone of modern nursing. It involves integrating the best available research evidence, clinical expertise, and patient preferences to guide decision-making and improve patient outcomes. EBP ensures that nursing interventions are scientifically validated, reducing variations in care and increasing efficiency. Critical thinking, closely tied to EBP, is essential for nurses to analyze complex patient situations, prioritize care, and make sound judgments under pressure. Together, EBP and critical thinking have elevated the quality and safety of patient care.

Nursing Leader: Mary Eliza Mahoney

Mary Eliza Mahoney, the first African American professional nurse in the United States, was a trailblazer who championed diversity and equality in the nursing profession. Graduating in 1879 from the New England Hospital for Women and Children, Mahoney worked tirelessly to advocate for racial and gender equity in nursing. She co-founded the National Association of Colored Graduate Nurses (NACGN) in 1908, which aimed to support African American nurses and promote professional development. Her work paved the way for inclusivity in nursing and inspired future generations to ..